What is the primary goal of infection prevention and control?

The primary goal of infection prevention and control is to prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings. This objective is critical because healthcare-associated infections can significantly impact patient outcomes, increase hospital stay lengths, and contribute to higher healthcare costs. By implementing effective infection prevention strategies, such as proper hand hygiene, sterilization of medical equipment, and appropriate use of personal protective equipment, healthcare facilities can reduce the risk of transmitting infections among patients and staff.

While patient satisfaction, resource management, and mental health support are important aspects of healthcare, they are secondary to the core mission of ensuring patient safety and wellbeing through the prevention of infections. Without a solid infection control program, efforts to enhance patient satisfaction or manage resources effectively could be compromised, as infection outbreaks can lead to larger-scale health crises and an increase in morbidity and mortality rates. Thus, the focus on preventing the spread of infections is essential for maintaining a safe healthcare environment.